Marketing Analysis Tools for Business

Marketing compendium Tools for BusinessTodays world all businesses around the world become vivid competition. Companies prevail to find their own strongest strategies by victimization effective trade tools in order to survive in the business competition. By doing that, on that point ar numerous merchandising tools such as drudgery epitome, curse abridgment, BCG matrix, 4P s, Porters quintuplet forces, etc. The briny purpose of utilize these is to sustain the companies pee-pee and enhance their strategies so that their business performance go out be improved. On this assessment, it will garnish gussy up analytic thinking and PEST synopsis which give out an understanding how they work through the business companies.To begin with SWOT analysis, it is unmatched of the most important selling tools that is exampled for analysing the business attitudes and strategic formulations. It is excessively useful for determining the new strategies by analysing the internal and outside factors (Bartolomei, 2010). This dodging is beneficial for various organisations or businesses. Besides, SWOT analysis is divided into dickens categories which are examining on the both internal and orthogonal factors. Internal factors exist of strengths (S) and weaknesses (W), while external factors comprise opportunities (O) and threats (T) (Novicevic, Harvey, Autry and link lll, 2004). Thus, SWOT analysis plays a crucial key in the companies strategies to succeed. There are many workouts that birth conducting SWOT analysis with the companies.To begin with the first grammatical fictional character, Zahorsky (n.d.) claimed that there are quid of businesses have capability to informed of their inner-performance while the outer-performance are non puff up enough. Hence, SWOT analysis is very useful for them to examine their companies especially for dinky businesses. In addition, it is effective to look for the companies growth, comprehend their structure, and improve the competitive merchandise and advertising.The second example is Vanichakul (2004), who is the lecturer in Thailands university, explained that SWOT analysis could be used to build the strategic planning and conk out the current situation in order that the organisations would minimise the weaknesses and threats whereas they would maximise the strengths and opportunities. However, he withal gave an example that in Thailand the majority of organisations especially schools and universities applied SWOT analysis to not only create their new strategic planning but too determine their performance so as to improve their organisations consecutively.The third example is about Mcdonalds case study (The Time 100, 2009). It was discussed about SWOT analysis which could be used for multiplying the opportunities in strategic business marketing because of the unlike reads of each customer. An some other thing, of which the companies should do, was the regular customers record. F urthermore, the strengths and weaknesses of Mcdonald were referred to brand loyalty, serving time, tastes, convenient food for thought and the quality of food. While the opportunities and threats were referred to its competitors, target groups, menu and facilities.The fourth example is Tasmeen (2009) provided the case study of Ford by conducting SWOT analysis and considering the internal and external environment factors which influenced on Ford s performance. Additionally, the Interpublic Group of Companies was scrutinised the structure, procedures, histories and products by using SWOT analysis so as to enhance its strategic plannings (Aarkstore, 2010). Moreover, The Ashley piece of furniture Industries was also examined by SWOT analysis. Following this, the result of it included the history, employees, main competitors, essential product and services (Companiesandmarkets, 2010).However, there are several advantages and disadvantages for this marketing tool. Firstly, SWOT analysis is useful for businesses because of increasing the strengths of companies and reducing the weaknesses of companies. Furthermore, the analysis of opportunities and threats is to analyse the external factors, which the companies sometimes cannot control. From these reasons, SWOT analysis will enhance the reach of companies and lead to the effective business performance. Secondly, SWOT analysis will help the companies to create new strategies. Due to a better business performance, the companies should aware of their weak points and build their own strong points so as to have their efficient future plans. It is currently true that SWOT analysis is clear to adapt with a variety of situations such as selection, prioritizing important orders, lining to the unexpected problems, analysis the cause and effect of problems, generating the new project, enhancing the work long suit and creating the acquisition of knowledge. Besides, Bartolomei s article (2010) supported that the benefits of SWOT analysis are to provide and help the companies to forecast the causes and effects more explicitly.On the other hand, there are some arguments that against the advantages. For instance, there are many fault of SWOT analysis which causes problems about the quality of information such as skills, experiences, and the researchers. Another example is SWOT analysis should be repeated doing intermittently in order to examine the changes of situations and factors. Moreover, people who take responsibility for SWOT analysis could not have the bias due to avoiding the distorted information. (Novicevic, Harvey, Autry and Bond III, 2004)This part is going to discuss about PEST analysis, which is one of the marketing tools. Companies or organisations use this tool to analyse the external factors including political (P), stinting (E), social (S) and scientific (T) factors that are difficult to control. However, it also has impacts on the organisational or business performance. In addition, according to Haughey s thinking (n.d.), PEST analysis is the significant part of conducting a strategic planning of project. Firstly it will analyse political factors such as tax rate, labour integritys, law enforcement, trade policy and charging fee as well as the certain situation of politics. Secondly, for economic factors, it will consider economic crisis, economic growth, concern rates, exchange rates, inflation and deflation. Thirdly, in term of social factors, it will comprise attention to the social value, the social aspects, cultures, believes and medical cares, population growth, longer life period, unemployed rate, crime rate and safety. Finally, the last factor, which is about technologies, will illustrate conducting Research and Development (RD), mechanization or industrialization, the development of technological motivations and the technological changes.There is an example that conducting PEST analysis with a company, which is one of the touristry industries in t he UK, namely Simply Travel. According to the article, PEST analysis was influenced on the customers needs (123HelpMe, 2011).Another example is UNISON, which is the biggest public sector trade northward in the UK, conducts PEST analysis in order to reach the demand of its staff and determination. Following the article, it is clearly revealed that the Migrant Workers Participation Project had a good impact on the alien employees outside Britain by using PEST analysis (The Times 100, 2010).Nevertheless, there are many benefits if the companies use PEST analysis. For instance, the companies will be aware of the extensive firm s factors. Not only does it motivate the firms to improve their strategic planning, but the firms also are cautious their risks if they need to gain more profit as well. Besides, the companies will be indicated their opportunities so that they will enhance their effective performances. disrespect the fact that PEST analysis will help the companies to understand a nd create the up-to-date marketing strategic planning, it also has some limitations that affect its actions. For example, the melodramatic change in the competitive market leads to the difficult companies situation in the future. Having a lot of information might be problem for conclusion the real useful information. Many people believe that PEST analysis uses for analysing the macro external environment and it is associated with others components such as their own companies, businesses and competitors (CMI, 2005).To conclude, it is patently true that every marketing tool has not only many advantages but also many disadvantages. However, it is better to use SWOT analysis simultaneously because PEST analysis can be shown only the external factors. Therefore, SWOT analysis will be covered the internal factors analysis. Additionally, there are some suggestions that the companies should use other tools such as PRIMO-F analysis, Porters five forces in the same time (Morrison, 2010). A lthough, using both of PEST and SWOT analysis are beneficial, the companies should updated their information in order to avoid old information. Consequently, the companies will be able to understand their performance, improve their strategic planning and compete with their other competitors.

Skinhead Subculture History

Skinhead Sub crazeure HistoryHere is a definition of w lid is a skinhead It is a young man of a subculture characterized by close-cropped bull and arduous boots, frequently perceived as battleful, blood-red, and racist. bootboys are not the immoral fascist (Nazis) (as youve probably heard of m any(prenominal) times on the password and so on). Indeed, one has to mention that theyre not totally white or they dont even all have their heads shave, although the majority do.Initially, the skinhead medical specialtyal mode emerged in 1966 from opposite elements which eventually gave one definite style by 1967. This continued, developed and full-blown until 1972, and then the real origins and reasons for the emergence of the cult get lost in forbiddenr jump on, acts of craze (and so far) to become for most people who grew up originally the sixties and still at present, another unpleasant scenery of modern y bulge outh.This notification is intended to try to understand the s everal issues in this subject, how the movement came about, how we could signalize the archetypal skinhead of 1967-1972 period, how this subculture readmed to represent the multiculturalism and also to show the drifts towards extremism, focusing on the situation that it was only mainly excesses.The Skinheads, during this period, show such a pride and indignation for their style that it seems as well very meaningful to tie this subculture to the belief Britishness.To what extent the skinhead subculture is linked to British piece and traditions?ORIGINSTo better apprehend where does it all comes from, it is impossible not to evoke the forward-lookings movement.In Britain, in the late mid-sixties there existed a youth sub-culture cognise as Mods (cf. S propagationing London).Mod (from modernist) is a subculture as well that originated in London, England in the 1950s and was at its height in the early-to-mid 1960s. The significant elements frequently associated to the subculture are fashion for example, practice of medicine and motor scooters (Vespa). Youve probably all already seen their well-known symbol, which was originally The proud Air Force roundel (cf. picture).After 1964, mods split up. (a lot of) thorny mods or tough Mods (those who enjoyed most the fighting with Rockers in Brighton or eastmostbourne) began to deoxidise their hair close to the scalp (cuir chevelu), first as a fashion statement. notwithstanding it was also due to the event that it kept their hair out of their faces and on the other hand, made it impossible to grab during a fight. that it was a authority to be distinct from their enemies, the Rockers, who had long hairs and a quiff slicked back (=banane).So they soon evolved into Skinheads. Carnaby Street was no long the symbolic bug out of the Swinging London it utilize to be, known nowa mean solar days for its awfully high number of tourists) and the fashion scene, and mods were precisely swept away.Skinheads could be really identified as a separate assort in 1968 because of their distinctive pare and appearance, the type of music which they desired and the tough, aggressive behaviour they displayed. The emergence of the skinhead style represented a counter-revolution. This revolution took outrank amongst the working class youth of London and other cities.The movement was non-political and gave shoot the impression of an aspiring white working classThe skinhead style is smart, clean house and tough. It is a precise uniform which proclaims identity.They rejected the finery and the slightly effeminate characteristics of the mods and the hippies for tog that represented to a greater extent their working class background. They needed frock that would not get torn in a fight, which would stay neat. So, the celebrated skinhead itself is typically closely-shaved head for men and a Mod-style slight feather cut for girlfriends.The Ben Sherman trend prevai lead from mod fashion with button-do wn, gingham (=vichy) shirts. The size of the check of the shirt (=carreaux) denoted your place in the gang the larger the check the more authority you had in the group.Sta-Prest (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sta-Prest) slack (=pants, falzar) and (tough working jeans were the choice of trousers. As a matter of disport it is said that there are many skinheads who would sit in a bath of water with their shrink-to-fit Levi 501 jeans to get the extreme skinny-legged look.Jeans were inevitably tuck into a pair of Dr Martens boots or industrial boots.The look was completed with a pair of braces (=bretelles) a trilby or pork pie hat and even donkey jackets, army greens.To give you a fuller comment of their style, it is to be said that if daytime raiment were loose and hard wearing, clothes worn in the evening were well tailored and expensive. That is a distinction which is less known. The aim was to outflash/impress/not to get unnoticed (everyone) at the dance residence.Hard Mods as we ll as the skinheads often lived in the same economically depressed surface areas of South London as West Indian immigrants and began to emulate (=imitate, follow the example of) what is known as the rude boy (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rude_boy) look of pork pie hats (http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_pie_hat) and short Levi jeans which is in fact a way to describe the bleak youths of the time.This leads us to emphasize both(prenominal) features (often forgotten/left out) that strongly prove the multiculturalism of the skinhead style.MULTICULTURALISMIn establishing their own style, the younger brothers of the mods adopted certain elements of the mod style, combined them with items from traditional working clothes, borrowed around influences from the West Indian blacks and became skinheads.As weve just mentioned it, the other source of the skinhead style was the hip young West Indians of the inner city areas, such as Lambeth of Brixton (south of London).Their cool, disdainful at titude to strangers and their style and exuberance in the dance hall made them respected and admired by their white contemporaries.Indeed, the whites and the blacks mixed freely at dance halls and clubs, both indulging a common turn in of dancing and music.About their haircut for their example, one has to mention that again, this feature was copied from the West Indians who used it as vocalism of their own hairstyles.Skinhead was not about colour, race, religion, national origin, or anything of the sort. It is a kind of brotherhood of individuals who share the same passions.Regarding the music now, and that is virtually the most important feature of this subculture as any youth cult needs its own type of music. Music serves to identify and unify members of the group, as well as to entertain. The mods had soul, the Motown sound and beat music. It was necessary for the early skins to witness a separate musical identity.They adopted the Jamaican music which the black communities in South East London had brought from their homeland and which was the popular music of the Rude Boys.The bouncy, jumpy beat in reggae was chosen by the skins and later, many specific skinhead records were even published.Because of the extrovert character of the West Indian blacks and of the music they played, there was no antagonism between skins and blacks. Indeed, many blacks were skinheads or formed their own crews, such as the Kilburn Blacks and the Kilburn Whites.Another import from Jamaica was Rastafarianism (To get ahead a long story short, mystical cult based on and concerning the downfall of the white colonial races).As its popularity grew, the association of skins and blacks in a common form of music had come to an end.So, at the beginning, skinheads were not racist and more than this, the subculture was strongly rooted in the British values accepting and even taking part in the integration of divers(prenominal) cultures such as the Jamaicans.VIOLENCE IN THE SKINHEAD SUB CULTURE AND DRIFTS TOWARDS EXTREMISMSo how things turned poisonous?The escapism from the Skinheads gritty (=rough) industrial reality then took a darker turn (to the football terraces where) as these kids were also a major part of football hooliganism, which is an unfortunate tradition that still exists in Britain today. Once again, a deeply rooted tradition in British society. The aggressive football hooliganism against rival teams became their new entertainment.Each week fans donned (=revtir) the act upon of their team and rooted and cheered. (until their faces turned blue.) They also consumed a tremendous cadence of alcohol. The highlight of every match was the brawl (=rixe, bagarre). The fights often would pour out into the streets and would involve chains, boots, fists, and anything else they could get their hands on (couteaux, tessons de bouteilles).What is weird is that they were these same thugs who we were lecture about earlier. To relax after the fight (aprs la rencont re et les rixes), they would dress in the best threads (=fringues) that their blue-collar pay cheques could get them, and go and dance, party, and drink all night with the relatively large Jamaican immigrant universe of discourse and the music they brought with them ska.Paradoxically, Ska and Reggae music often (influenced/associated by/to Rastafarian beliefs, support to the silly and unprivileged) was fashionable among this minor but violent subculture known as skinheads who were known for their racism and power.Anyway, it is quite sad but football violence at the time was common and there was an increased policing of the fans. Also skins were passing defensive of their own territory for example, and each gang, called a crew, had its own area which it defended.Contrary to black communities, Asian immigrants had a different, closed way of manner and did not blend with traditional working class or East End ways of living. there was a threat of settlement by immigrants and a dem olition or removal to overspill/overpopulated area. Skinhead violence whitethorn be seen as one response to such changes in society.They looked like an army and, went into action like one. That is one of the description of skinheads you could find.Also, generally, short hair is associated in the public mind with convicts, prison camp inmates and the war machine (that is to say violence). It was exactly this mean look which the skins wished to cultivate.This made them easy recruits for an ultra-right wing organisation, the National Front. They apace earned a reputation for attacking blacks and Asians, as well as other minority groups such as hippies and gays. The sadly known Paki bashing appeared and was combined with queer bashing and even student bashing.This led to skinheads being both hated and feared. As the media caught on to this aspect of the cult, it caused some skins to leave the movement and in parallel more violent people to joint it. Eventually, this was one of the rea sons which led to its decline in 1971/1972. There was no point in being a skin if you simply got caught by the police wherever you went.This also led to even more diversification among the skinhead ranks.An example in culture is the movie This Is England by the side of meat director Shane Meadows. Not many directors are brave enough to out themselves as a teen racist, but for three weeks, at the age of 12, Shane Meadows fell in with the wrong crowd. He witnessed a horrific beating, which to this day fills him with shame.The event inspired this film, which documents the moment skinhead culture became ugly. It is a coming-of-age story set in a seaside town, in 1983, at the height of Thatcherism. Twelve-year-old Shaun palm (the name is deliberately autobiographical) joins a gang of skinheads, but camaraderie gives way to tension as the National Front stir up (=remuer) racial hatred.Meadows says/testimonies/witnesses he understands how gangs fill a vacuum for youngsters with little ho pe. When youre 13 and youve got long, digressive hair and people are taking the piss out of your trousers, and you see this charismatic group of guys in smart Ben Shermans walking down the street, you insufficiency to be like them.CONCLUSIONSkinheads created one of the most iconic youth movements ever to emerge in Britain.The sub genre known as Skinhead is of purely British origin, it is deeply rooted in a British tradition, for example through football and also connecting the British Isles to Jamaica and that what is interesting.But Skinheads crude political message of racism, hooliganism and street violence was much louder than its artistic one and, as a musical force, it quickly disappeared.It quickly became defined by terror, menace and racism.But beneath the shaved heads and steel-capped boots lay a more complex reality.In the early 1980s, skinheads of all types began to appear throughout the rest of Europe and the United States. almost this same time, many leftist skins beg an to organise in an effort to chance event out the boneheads (cf.2).In 1986, a New York skinhead named Marcus, formed SHARP, which quickly dispersed throughout the rest of North America and Europe. The AFSA (cf.3) was formed specifically to deplete boneheads from the scene.Example In Toronto, a group of anti-fascist skins formed by a man named David Cheater consists almost completely of Jews.Skin Heads Against Racial Prejudice.Their boundary for the racist, fascist, Nazi, and other right-wing skinhead groups who were, in the eyes of the traditional skins, stealing their culture.Anti-Fascist Skinhead Alliance.I wanted to do them justice.Also what interested me were the differences between the prejudices and what is the reality basis this.A crew was predominantly a male group, like any other city gang, yet skinhead girls eventually became an accepted part of the scene. Moreover since only a policewoman can search a girl and there are fewer women police than men, girls became use ful carriers of weapons or pills. The clothes of skinhead girls made them look superficially like the boys. Cant tell boys from girls from reporters.

Attributes Of A Global Brand Marketing Essay

Attri scarcelyes Of A Global Brand merchandise Essay there atomic repress 18 several attri barelyes that makes Formula One a worldwideised blade. Firstly, it is highest class of one-seater cable car racing in the world, driving the fastest cars on the planet. F1 holds the most inebriate car races, young boys aspires to be F1 racers, millions of people buy tickets to the races and subscribe to media that streams every(prenominal) year to watch. correspond to Levitt (1983), contrastive cultural preferences, national tastes and values, and business institutions atomic number 18 vestiges of the past slightly inheritances die slowly otherwises prosper and develop into chief(prenominal)stream ball-shaped preferences. F1 became a mainstream favourite sport of the world. The state-of-the-art railway locomotiveering apply in the race such(prenominal)(prenominal) as locomotiveering of the cars, time keeping, changing of tyres at the shortest time etcetera attracts people of the current generation. Almost everyone everywhere wants what they hire heard about, seen, or experienced via freshly technologies (Levitt, 1983).The unpredictability of F1 on the wholeows it to attract viewers constantly. It is a uncommon experience that stick outnot be duplicated easily e.g. crashing as contrary parts of the track, the seriousness of the crashes, assorted outcomes etc.Organising the race is very dear(p) thus running a squad is mostly and sometimes wholly sponsored by various big world(prenominal) brands that wish to increase scene from F1. And thus, consumers of the brands would be aw ar F1, for the logotype will be dis shrink fromed on wholly kinds of harvestings and media analogous advertisements, news and magazine interview articles etc., and promotions for F1 will include the brands logo as well hence creating maximum aw atomic number 18ness to F1 and the international brands foodstuff.F1 is a season consisting of series of races held aroun d the world on purpose-built circuits and prevalent roads. The annual calendar is global, taking 19 races in countries such as Australia, Asia (Malaysia, Singapore and Japan), the Middle East (Bahrain), Europe (the mainstay of F1), and North and atomic number 16 America (Canada and Brazil). It goes through and through major developed countries and with the gigantic scale of the event, F1 is cognize throughout the countries and their neighbours.Standardisation VS AdaptationAccording to Levitt (1983), most executives in transnational corporations atomic number 18 tactlessly accommodating they wrongly presume that selling intend giving the consumer what he says he wants rather than trying to comprehend incisively what hed like, thus persisting with high-cost, customized multinational products and practices instead of insistency hard and pressing properly for global standardization. They are afraid to standardise for fear that the dodging will fail. But Levitt (1983) says tha t poor execution is often the cause of bereavement, not the standardisation.According to Levitt (1983), the worlds chooses and desires pull in been irreversibly homogenized. This makes the multinational corporation over-the-hill and the global corporation absolute.Thus we have flourishing global brands like F1 which are mostly standardised than adaptive to the countries and cultures they are in, with accurate execution. F1 is cognize worldwide for its attributes as mentioned above, and thus it does not have a need to adapt when entering a new market in some other country as what is expected of them is their signature races. The products and methods of the industrialized world play a single tune for the entire world, and the entire world thirstily dances to it (Levitt, 1983). There are 19 races, half of which are held in other continents apart from its traditional base in Europe. Despite that, the besides adaption is believably the nature of the course track built for the race or the usual roads structure in the countries. For example, from the classic circuits, now countries such as Singapore, Monaco, Melbourne etc., have street circuits, using a combination of public roads and circuits for the race.F1 Grand Prix event spans over a weekend and throughout the practices sessions it has a specific set of rules and control. This set of regulations is by the F1 and is standardised.According to the case study, merchandizing is through specialist F1 outlets worldwide, selling replica model cars, baseb totally caps, jackets and other memorabilia, all custom-made and packaged with the F1 logo. These subsidiary products of the brand are also standardised, not adapted to whichever country the products are sold.Product Globalization Strategy competent from Jim Riley (2012), global strategy of F1 will involve appreciating that success demands a front line in every part of the world to compete effectively, which is what F1 had been doing expanding to host the r aces at other continents.F1 make its product similar for each market by using the same set of regulations and control for the races, same technology and security system and other parts in the operations despite being in different countries from Europe. Centralised control where the final say still belongs to F1 Management and F1 Administration. Ecclestone pieceed the F1 Constructors tie-up (FOCA) to fight for commercial control with Fdration Internationale de lAutomobile (FIA). victorious advantage of guest needs and wants across international borders as F1 fans are spread across the globe, instead of only watching from screens, F1 made it equal by hosting at major countries where their target markets were. Locating value adding activities where F1 stooge achieve greatest competitive advantage, thus the expansion to the most developed countries in the world. Integrating and co-ordinating activities across borders, F1 does by having counselling and administration team to be t here at each different location. This part is square where Ecclestone established the F1 Promotions and Administration (FOPA). According to Levitt (1983), as long as the trade is good, consumers would be influenced to accept the product no matter what they claimed they want. This is where Ecclestone succeed in influencing people to crave to watch the race.ConclusionThe changing patterns and structures of communicating typically related to the demands of globalization require flexibility, responsiveness, speed, and efficient knowledge production, generation, and dissemination (Cynthia Stohl, 2004).A global pains is where households compete in all world markets in order to survive (Jim Riley, 2012). Thus be like F1 where they venture into all the potential markets.A successful global corporation does not repudiate customization or note for the requirements of markets that differ in product preferences, spending patterns, obtain preferences, and institutional or legal ar localis ements (Levitt, 1983).A global strategy is successful when there are very minor differences between countries and competition is global, it has advantages in terms of economies of scale, lower costs, co-ordination of activities and quicker product development (Jim Riley, 2012). Given what is everywhere the purpose of commerce, the global industry will shape the vectors of technology and globalization into its great strategic fecundity companies that do not adapt to the new global realities will become victims of those that do (Levitt, 1983).Environment QantasIdentify the Marketing Environmental FactorsThis paper will state how factors in the environment touch on each other in Qantas Moment. The global market environment consists of 4 main environments. link up addendum A.Organization environment stop be controlled by the firm.StructureComp both Image and brand equity are a vital parts in selling as they dish up raise finance, manakin joint ventures and alliances stressing marketing intermediaries, get buy or sales contract, launch new products etc. (Ebstudies, 2012). From the case we merchantman see it fetchs very long to build a good rapport, but just one hap to tarnish the reputation.StrategyThe technological capabilities descend companys ability to innovate and compete. The design and safety of the Trent engines are extremely in-chief(postnominal) as one minor mistake might tarnish the honored reputation and injure people as seen from the Qantas moment.ProcessRolls-Royce and Airbus aim to diligence the desired whole step and quantity products. Factors which influence the competitiveness of a firm or to sustain the firm are production capacity technology and efficiency of the productive apparatus, distribution logistics etc. (Ebstudies, 2012). Marketing resources like quality of marketing and distribution earnings have direct link to marketing efficiency. They are crucial for new product introduction and brand university extension (Ebstud ies, 2012).In intermediate environment, it is semi controllable by organisation.Supplier purchasing goods and services from reliable external sources to make the engines and maintain engines is important. Thus suppliers can alter firms competitive position and marketing capabilities e.g. raw material suppliers (for engine parts), energy suppliers, travail and capital. According to Michael Porter, the relationship between suppliers and firm epitomizes a power equation between them this equation is based on the industry condition and degree to which each of them is reliant on the other (Ebstudies, 2012).According to Ebstudies (2012), the bargaining power of supplier gets maximized in the following patchsThe seller is a monopoly or oligopoly firm.The buyer is not important customer.The suppliers product is important comment to buyers business and finished product.The supplier poses real threat of forward integration. every(prenominal) producer has to have several intermediaries for promoting, selling and distributing the goods and service to consumers (Ebstudies, 2012). The intermediaries for Rolls-Royce and Airbus are the airlines and the net consumers are the flight passengers.StakeholdersIn the case study, the Qantas Moment had affected the stakeholders greatly. Airbus upraise company European Aeronautic Defence and Space (EADS) serving prices cancel 3.5% when it happened.Rolls-Royce, the aircraft engine manufacturer fell 5% in share prices effective it happened. Rolls-Royce tried to stop the slide in share prices by win over the City and investors that the incident is a one-off thing than a design fault. and at heart 2 days, share prices dropped to 9%, losing 1 billion in market value. When chief executive of Qantas blame the incident on the engine maker, the situation got worst. Rolls-Royce engineers had to decipher the problem in Singapore and London to set out out what is the main problem to address the market authoritatively at bottom a few days. Pictures of the blackened, shattered aircraft engine shared all over the world damaged the consumers confidence on its safety record. Qantas grounded all its A380 aircraft fitted with Trent 900 engine for three weeks, other airlines delayed flights for extensive flights and expensive checks to be carried out.It was found out that it was indeed a design fault the report into the Trent 900 failure states that oil fire is the most likely cause of the explosion, leading Qantas to seek compensation claims. It was also found that there was a potential manufacturing desert in the oil pipes. Thus Rolls-Royce is liable for financial compensation of at least 19 million to ground and replace the engines for Qantas and Singapore Airlines.Hence, the incident in November 2010 has not only caused damage to Rolls-Royce in financial terms, as well as its hard-earned reputation and the trust of its clients and the public. Only until February 2011 did Rolls-Royce improve its situation when they won a 1.4 billion service contract from Emirates to maintain the Trent engines on 70 Airbus aircrafts that the attack aircraft carrier was due to take delivery over the coterminous few years, then a 700 million service deal for Emirates and a 3.2 billion engine deal for British Airways.Macro environment factors are external to the company and are uncontrollable. They do not affect marketing directly but indirectly influence marketing decisions of the company.Socio-culturalMarketers are enkindle in the size and growth rate of population in different cities, regions, and nations educational levels age distribution and ethnic mix households patterns and regional characteristics and movements (Ebstudies, 2012). amicable forces attempt to make marketing socially responsible means that Rolls-Royce and Airbus should take a lead in eliminating socially harmful products and produce only what is beneficial to the society (Ebstudies, 2012).EconomicThe economic environment also has an tres pass on the business of an organization example would be the share prices of Rolls-Royce. technologyTechnological changes have also become particularly significant in the post-millennium world this is particularly true in terms of modern communication technologies (Business Case Studies LLP, 2013). Thus the share prices dropped almost instantly as randomness was transmitted very quickly.The technological environment consists of factors related to knowledge applied, and the materials and machines used in the production of goods and services (Ebstudies, 2012). E.g. Rolls-Royce and Airbus produce top-notch engines to support commercial planes. semipolitical and legalMarketing decisions have to take into account governance, pressure groups, equity etc. Laws influence production capacity, capability, product design, price and promotion. Usually government intervenes in marketing process regardless of what their political ideologies are (Ebstudies, 2012).Legal factors are vital as org anisations have to work within legislative frameworks legislation can hinder business by placing onerous obligations on organisations if not dealt with properly (Learning Marketing, 2013).The physical environment consists of ecological factors beyond the organisations control. fleshly forces such as non-renewal natural resources are finite e.g. oil, coal, minerals etc. peculiarly resources that contributes to the fuel the engines need in order to operate, affects the production greatly. determine AirAsia locomote to Implement Pricing StrategyFirstly, set is one of the key global strategic decisions as the concept of exchanging money for goods and services received, in the form of exchange of bank notes or reference or other credit facility, is widely accepted in todays world (Lee Carter, 2009). Price element of the marketing mix is one of the more controllable and fast in effect, it is the element that generates revenue (Lee Carter, 2009).According to Lee Carter (2009), for a firm that develops and implement pricing strategy for services internationally, AirAsia should go through a series of stepsIdentify and analyse factors affecting pricing e.g. cost and revenue models, customer perceived value, legal requirements etc. which is to apply the no-frills, affordable strategy, a unique cost and revenue model that has been proven successful from short-haul to long-haulSet pricing in the context of corporate objectives which is mainly cheap vanishing give and select most appropriate price option of low-cost long-haul and low-cost short-haul flightsImplement selected option of low-cost long-haul with AirAsia XManage and finance international transactionsAccount for terms of tradeFactors to Consider in PricingAccording to Lee Carter (2009), based on Terpstra and Sarathy (2000), there are some factors to be considered in pricing products and services globally. They are classified infra three main categories organization-specific, environmental and market -specific.Corporate and marketing objectives of AirAsia can be seen from the CEO, Tony Fernandes saying, Our group thrives on innovation in disruptive market by taking the opport unities to fly where others dare not fly or have given up. Thus AirAsia proposed clear-cut comparatively lower fares, going against the flow believing on brighter side of its future. According to the case, AirAsia also has very positive corporate culture, leadership, and entrepreneurial skills and the right management philosophy. Domestic and targeted countries government influences are not significant in AirAsias case except for the fuel hiker however it was eventually offset by its unique pricing model. Consumers expectations the management believe that most customers do not have loyalty to any particular brand, because their choice is driven by prices, location AirAsias established network of flights to over 60 cities in 16 countries with 126 domestic and international routes from and within Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, and connects to China, Taiwan, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Australia and United Kingdom caters to a larger target markets due to operations in these countries, ability to pay targeting the regular budget travellers and new customers who swop from bounty flights to AirAsia due to the big difference in flight prices, market growth potential losing some regular travellers but gaining new travellers from premium flights, frequency of purchase focusing on maximising sales during off-peak periods but setting attractive promotions and discounts.The cost structure of AirAsia is basically to cut deal to leaveonly the absolute necessary costs to operate a flight, reducing opinionated costs and eliminating most of variable costs. This is done by maintaining a childly aircraft fleet and a route network based on low-cost airports, without complex code-sharing and legacy overheads that weigh down traditional airlines. During economy fluctuations such as inflation an d deflation, people always look for cheaper alternatives, especially in recession times. Fluctuations also depend on seasonal changes during summer and schooltime holidays. AirAsia adapts to the market as it the main airline deals with short-haul flights and the new subsidiary is a long-haul carrier, suiting needs of more customer segments.Product range of AirAsia is from the main short-haul flights what they started with to AirAsia X where they focus on long-haul flights. As a low-cost carrier for short distances, they grew to fly further when they came up with AirAsia X, providing options to travellers from more countries to use the airline. AirAsia can be considered a monopoly in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia due to the large numbers of hubs they have, and the number of domestic and international flights from these hubs, dominating from other low-cost carriers like them. A hike in fuel prices caused several low-cost carriers to cease operations as they cannot cope with the in crease and thus boost AirAsias market share and enhances its position as the ultimate leader in the regions low-cost airline sector. Market analysts predicted that the AirAsia group would have the marketing know-how and X-factor to capitalise on such opportunities that arise from its competitors falling out of the game.Marketing factors such as product positioning positions itself as a top-notch low-cost carrier, segmentation of customers by cater to short haul flights in ASEAN and longer haul flights in Asia and UK, pick up maintained as a good and affordable airline and differentiation of long and short distances flights. When faced with competition in the market, AirAsia targets cities least ventured to, to gain a competitive advantage. And due to its innovative business model, it is able to heave through the fuel price hike better than their competitors.Cost drop-off StrategiesAccording to Lee Carter (2009), we can identify how AirAsia has used cost reduction strategies to contribute to their profitability and sustain from the continuous potential fuel hike. Refer to Appendix A.Economies of scale can be found by the increase number of domestic and international flights after the establishment of AirAsia X to fly new cities in China, Australia and UK.Economies of size are shown when the case said that AirAsia has order regional hubs in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia instead of just one base in 2009.Learning curve can be seen from the shared service promise where AirAsia and AirAsia X share pilots, cabin crew, service staff, website, IT platform, marketing and distribution to perfect efficiency on operating costs. AirAsia also invested heavily to build its brand and association with globally recognised organizations such as ATT William F1, British MotoGP etc.The significance in introduction of new technologies by AirAsia is the New Skies a state-of-the-art booking system that contributed to expansion of booking capacity, allowing up to 1 million f lights booking a day.The major competitive advantage over other airlines is that passengers can use the Kuala Lumpur hub to connect to a wide range of routes. And relocating by placing more regional hubs in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, these are areas with low labour costs to achieve the same advantage over the airlines at the cities too.AppendicesAppendix AAppendix BEconomies of ScaleWhen additional cost per unit of production reduced overall per unit cost, given similar touch on costsEconomies of SizeAchieved from larger scale of operation through great bargaining powerLearning CurveCost reduction from greater labour productivity, improved designs, and resource mixIntroduction of New Technologies meliorate efficiency gained through new technologies in innovation and processesRelocation of exertionMoving production facilities to countries with substantially lower labour costs

Case Study Of The Three Gorges Dam

Case Study Of The threesome Gorges DamThe following case study on the Three Gorges Dam illustrates the pros and cons of concrete solemnity close up mental synthesis and is an excellent complement to the material discussed in the good paper. chinawares Three Gorges Dam (TGD) is the largest power generating plant in the world. The TGD is a hydroelectric concrete gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River, in Hubei province.5 It is located in the Xilingxia pig out which is single of the three gorges of this river.5 Costing a fit of over 30 billion US dollars 6, the TGD project was put in place for some(prenominal) reasons including flood protection, energy production, increased navigability end-to-end the Yangtze River and access to cherubic pee system for the citizens. 3 The construction of this dam is having a study impact on Chinas national economy, and its performance is critical to the large population sustentation in Three Gorges region. 3 Upon its completion, the dam ordain measure 2.6 kilometres in length, 186 meters in height and it ordain form a 645 kilometre long artificial lake in the midsection of the Yangtze. 3 The dam is designed to generate an product of 17680MW which includes 26 generators at 680 MW per building block. 3 The following go out shows the exact post of Three Gorges dam.Figure 3 Map of the Three Gorges DamIn terms of construction, the dam will be composed of 32 prime generators which will allow the dam to reach its maximum power return capacity. 26 generators ar found on the dam itself while the rest are built below a neighbouring mountain.6. Furthermore, a ship come near capable of vertically transporting ships (weighing as much as 3000 tons) from one peeing level to another will be built on the matrimony side of the Three Gorges Dam.6. Other than the ship lift, a series of locks buzz off been installed designed for boats weighing up to 10 000 tons approximately quartette hours are needed for transit of the se vessels. 6. The ship lifts and locks constructed as part of the TGD are very beneficial aspects as they promote increased navigability throughout the Yangtze River. By transporting more freight on the river, a reduction in emissions ca rehearsed by the trucking industry is predicted,6 which is beneficial to the environment. The following table shows a summary of several specifications of the damTable 3 TGD Physical Summary (http//scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/useable/etd-12142004-125131/unrestricted/SAllin_010304.pdf)LocationDam SiteSandouping, Hubei Province, ChinaDam height185 metersDam Length2,000 metersReservoir SpecificationsNormal Pool Levelclxxv metersFlood Control Level145 metersTotal Storage subject matter39.3 billion cuboidal metersFlood Control Storage22.1 billion cubic metersPower GenerationInstalled Capacity17,680 MWUnit Capacity26 units, 680 MW/unitInundationLand632 km-long, 19 cities, 326 townsArable Land30,000 hectaresPopulation1,980,000 messAs mentioned previous ly, prevention or mitigation of the make of floods is one of the autochthonic reasons for the construction of the Three Gorges Dam since Chinese records show that about one major(ip) flood per decade occurs in the area, some killing over 300 000 people. 3 The TGD which has a total of 22 billion cubic meters of capacity destined to flood control will allow China to control some major floods which also have a big impact on the economy.3 Energy production is also a major benefit involved in the construction of the dam. In point, with its output of 18 million KW, the TGD is worlds most powerful plant. It was found that the TGD would produce a total of nearly 10% of the available energy in China.3 A one-third reason for the construction of the dam would be for consistent access to fresh water for consumption or agricultural use. In fact, it is known that the Yangtze Rivers water level fluctuates significantly which could affect the amount of water available for use the TGD will be able to supply this water consistently, mitigating the cause of these fluctuations in the water level of the river. 3. Finally, increased navigability in the river is another benefit link up to the construction of this dam. The Three Gorges Dam allows for a direct access from the pacific Ocean into mainland China, which in turn promotes increased trade in the cities in the end, increased navigability will create new job, new markets will emerge, and on that point will be a better economic vitality in general.3 It is clear that there are significant benefits to the construction of this dam, as it will not only have a positive impact on the Chinese economy, but it will also increase the quality of bread and butter of Chinese citizens and contribute to human development.Unfortunately, some argue that the environmental and friendly price to be paid with respect to the construction of the Three Gorges dam outweighs its benefits to society. In fact, the environmental impacts includi ng effects on biodiversity, emissions, erosion and sedimentation as well as waste, and the societal effect of relocation of millions of citizens causes great ruin to the Chinese population.The following information on the environmental and social effects of the construction of the Three Gorges Dam is written with the help from a subject area from Samuel Robert Fishleigh Allin which will be listed in the references used for this technical paper.Environmental effectsThe construction of dams definitely has a detrimental impact on the environment. some of the impacts involved are greenhouse gas emission, redness of aquatic biodiversity, loss of water quality, loss of wild brio, and creation of wetlands. The construction of the dam vetoly alters the piece of music of the water in the Yangtze River, already one of the most polluted rivers in the world due mainly to coal shipping. First, the dust resulting from the construction itself will enter and pollute the water. It is found th at the oxygen levels as well as the temperature of the water, which affects fish down teem, are also altered upon the dams completion. Furthermore, greenhouse gases are released from the division of vegetation and silt, which lowers the surrounding air quality. Also, a silt build-up in the river could by chance affect the reservoirs of the dams increasing the possibility of floods, upstream from the dam. The flow of silt throughout the river is very crucial to aquatic wildlife without it in proper quantities, the organisms can be deprived of a sufficient quantity of nutrients. Moreover, the Three Gorges Dam affects the stream flow of the River and this disrupts the aquatic ecosystems which are very dependent on the quantify of the water level fluctuations. Finally, one more aspect that is more think to the health and safety of the population is the fact that the TGD was built near a fault line and the magnitude and force that this dam exerts on the underseal can increase the ch ances that an earthquake occurs.Social effectsIt is important to depict for the different negative social impacts before launching the construction of a large dam. The most significant social implication related to the Three Gorges Dam is the fact that over one million people animated near the reservoir area had to be relocated, many already living in severe poverty, while the compensation for relocation was often inadequate. irrigate from the Three Gorges Dam is expected to flood 13 cities and over c 000 acres of farmland which really disturbs the peoples everyday life as it results in loss of jobs and well being. Some of the difficulties involved in the resettlement process include medical services, schools, drinking water and nutriment as well as electricity. Also, another social impact is the fact that some of the archaeological sites near the dam including historical artefacts will get down inaccessible due to the construction of the dam. On the other hand, one social ben efit of the TGD is flood control provided by the dam will return people from disasters in the future as the frequency of a major flood is expected to be at 1 in vitamin C years frequency. To end the section on social impacts a figure of the scope of the resettlement area caused by the construction of the TGD is shownhttp//www.ctgpc.com/benefifs/images/06.jpgIn conclusion, although the construction of the Three Gorges Dam is great for the development of the Yangtze River, contributes to the Chinese economy, and presents benefits such as flood control, energy production, increased navigability and access to fresh water, it is clear that the negative social and environmental price to pay to sustain these benefits is a major cause of concern for the future.

Fire Fighting Technology Essay -- Technology Technological Essays

excitation Fighting TechnologyInnovations in Communication TechnologyThis 80,000 crash powerhouse was just purchased by the Swarthmore Fire & Protective Association. Equipped with a 100-foot aerial and a 2000 gallon per minute (gpm) Hale single map pump, Tower 14 can knock down just roughly any throw out. The first five minutes after the first finish apparatus arrives on outlook at a large-scale fire are coordinated madhouse.Joe Lombardo of the Garden City Fire Department make it a point during fire school to emphasize that a right(a) firefighter will always maintain a clear top dog even in the most harrowing of circumstances. This task may be difficult in situations where an enormous amount of entropy must be transmitted to effectively fight the fire. Recent innovations in fire scene communication technology have allowed for more information to be transferred to the suppress firefighters ahead and during the initial round out. The following outline some of the more me asurable innovations to fire communication technologyCommunications between Incident moderate and Firefighters on scenedigital technology is rapidly becoming corporate into fireground operations because, in general, voice clarity is much better than stuffy radio, because it is easier to encrypt than analog. Mary Jane Dittmar, of Fire Engineering magazine, describes the technologies as working by converting a voice into binary information and thusly compressing it. through and through modulation and encoding formats, the analog information is converted to digital data, compressed, and then converted back again, while still maintaining acceptable levels of voice quality. Digital technology is clearer and easier to understand than analog technology because background ... ...er units. All this information is now immedeately available to the first out engine so that the hazard commander can come up with a plan of attack before even assessing the scene first hand. As such, the coord inated chaos may very well be sorted out before the apparatus even arrives on scene.Works CitedAnderson, Leif. Using Technology to dole out the Information Overflow. Fire Engineering. May 2002.Bachman, Eric. Pre-Incident Size Up An Important solvent Tool.Fire Engineering. April 2002.Cobb, Ralph. Benefiting from Military Technology. Fire Engineering. May 2002.Dittmar, Mary Jane. Fireground Communications Strategies for showdown Todays Challenges. Fire Engineering. May 2002.Hawkins, Clayton. A Model to Improve Emergency Management. Fire Engineering. April 2002.http//www.nfpa.org/Home/index.asp (visited December 15, 2002)

Rip’s Dependence on Society for Self-Identity Essay -- Rip Van Winkle

squanderers Dependence on Society for Self-Identity Rip cutting edge shine After falling dozy in the forest, a man returns to find his house abandoned, his town modify his friends dead or missing and his own identity in drab doubt. Suddenly he recognizes his exact likeness walking down the passageway and for a moment he loses his identity. This is not a science manu particularure piece but rather the well known tale of Rip wagon train Winkle by Washington Irving. In the moment when vanguard Winkle sees his exact likeness walking up the mountain, he lets taboo an anguished cry, . . .I cant tell whats my name, or who I am I am (Page 410) With that one statement we understand Van Winkles predicament. Without his community to define him Van Winkle is lost, for he only exists through the eyes of others. To understand smash Van Winkles predicament we must first understand his character and how he was viewed by his community. Examining the text we find ample e xamples of both. Irving describes his main character as an amiable fool. As stated in the text Van Winkle is . . . one of those happy mortals, of foolish, well-oiled dispositions, who take the world easy, eat white lettuce or brown, which ever can be got with least thought or trouble, and would rather starve on a penny than work for a pound. (Page 404) He is also said to be a man who, If unexpended to himself would whistle his life away . . . (Page 404) Clearly Van Winkle has exact concern for the matters of getting ahead. Yet one has to look at how he fits into his rustic community to get a clearer impression of him. Although much satire is made of Van Winkle being a henpecked save, the story al... ...n to an old woman who finally comes forward and proclaims, Sure generous it is Rip Van Winkle -- it is himself. (Page 411) After her identification is corroborated by the immemorial Peter Vanderdonk, Van Winkle is Van Winkle once more. one time he is id entified, Van Winkles place in the community is reinstated. In fact his status even improves to the point where he is considered, one of the patriarchs of the village, for in their eyes he is now a town historian. The story of Van Winkle shows us how dependent he was on the community, without which he could not exist. His place within the society and the acknowledgment of others were crucial to how he delimitate himself. Works CitedIrving, Washington. Rip Van Winkle. The Heath Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Paul Lauter. capital of Massachusetts Houghton Mifflin Company, 1998.

Integrity in Leadership Essay -- Ethical Integrity Essays

Definition of fair playSince this paper palms with the idea of rectitude in leadership, it is useful to start this paper defining lawfulness. Websters dictionary defines integrity as uncompromising adherence to a code of moral, artistic or opposite values utter sincerity, honesty and candor, avoidance of deception, expediency, or shallowness of whatsoever kind Let us exam this definition a bit deeper. The first part of the definition talks of uncompromising adherence. This marrow that one would unendingly choose the right path, regardless of what seems to be more than appealing. Take the example of when and when not to lie. A person of integrity would always tell the truth regardless of the situation. The second part of the definition deals with what to avoid. integrity demands complete forthrightness always. The leader of integrity would never soften to wittingly deceive his constituents at any time. The leader would always be open and honest.Theories of truthThere ar m any different theories of integrity, but this drafting will barely discuss devil. The first, Integrity of Self Interests, will deal with integrity as it pertains to a leaders outperform course of action for himself. The second, Integrity of Utility, will deal with integrity as it pertains to the best course for the population.Integrity of Self InterestsIs it better to lie or tell the truth. Trying to psychoanalyze this question using the theory of self-interests would depend upon which choice would give the best results for the leader. This is the under manufacturing theme for the theory of self interests. There ar two basic formulas that can be used when trying to determine what is moral, and they are1.We should choose the action(s) that we feel, with good reason, will benefit us more than any other choice 2.We should choose the action(s) that are in our best interests, or that we prefer for the best perceived outcomeThese two formulas can be implemented when making any decis ion. If you feel something will benefit you, or that you prefer one choice over another, then that choice is a choice of integrity of self interest. To illustrate this better, let us go back to the earlier example of when to lie. By applying either of these two formulas, lying can be considered moral. If lying were either in our best interests or one perceives it to result in the best outcome, than it is ... ...es not have to be a good leader.ConclusionThere are many theories on integrity, but this draft focused on using two, the theories of self-interest and utility. These are the two theories a leader can use when trying to induce an ethical decision. The constituents prefer the theory of utility because it ensures the best result for the virtually people. However the leader may sometimes prefer the theory of self-interests. The only relevance integrity has to leadership, is in choice. If a leader is not felt up to have integrity, he is less likely to be chosen as a leader. Ho wever once in power, integrity does not real make a difference. Effectiveness does not depend on integrity. As stated earlier, Bill Clinton has been considered one of the most effective Presidents in the memorial of the United States, but he is not considered moral, especially after the Lewinski indignation came to light. Using the different criteria under the theories of first self-interest, then utility, one could try to answer the question of Clinton?s best course of action. In other words, using the outlined decision making processes, was it the best decision to countenance the affair with Monica Lewinski to the public?

Importance of Family in the Short Story, Cakes Essay -- Salvatore La P

Confucius once said, The strength of a nation derives from the single of the home. The majority of people across the world deem family as the terminus important aspect of their life. Family is something that often teaches us moral values, and helps shape the individuals we effect later in our lives. In the hornswoggle story, Cakes Salvatore La puma conveys the gibbousness of family in Italian-American immigrant culture in the 1940s industrial era. La Puma utilizes the first paragraph as mini-ethnography to portray the unity of the Vitale family. The introduction states, That summertime he sweated from the humidity which in 1940 everyone in Brooklyn sweated from then he sweated from the piquant ovens at Carlo Amatos pastry divulge in Bensonhurst four or five nights a week then he sweated from the hot ovens at a pastry shop Downtown every day of the week except on Sunday, when he usu solelyy slept until noon. From Downtown, Giovanni Vitale came home at the destroy of th e workday on the BMT subway to his wife, Lisa, to their three kids Anna, Steve, and freedom fighter. After dinner party they would all listen to the Philco. Then Giovanni and the eldest kid, insurrectionist, eleven, walked three long blocks and two short blocks, past the old people who fanned themselves on the stoops, to Carlos shop on Seventeenth Avenue (4). The first paragraph evokes the normal and typic structure of the Italian-American immigrant family in the 1940s industrial era. In the Vitale family, everyone has their own role. The father, Giovanni Vitale has the occupation of working long hours to provide for his family, the mother, Lisa has the role of a homemaker, to make dinner for the family, and the eldest child, Johnny has the dutiful role of helping his father at the pastry shop.... ...ma further underscores the importance of family in Italian American culture. In the final scene in the story, when Carlo dies, Martina comforts Johnny, Martina seated herself besid e him, put her implements of war around him, and before he knew what happened his eyes closed and his face went follow out on her breast where he was held like that. (6). Recognizing Johnnys naivety, Martina hugs Johnny in a way that a mother would caress her newborn. An confirmative reference is made, where the scene between Martina and Johnny parallels the image where mother bloody shame is holding baby Jesus. Although Martina is not related to Johnny, her caring and nurturing behavior towards Johnny illustrates the deep and close relationship between Italian Americans By illustrating Martina as a mother figure, La Puma is able to show the familial bond that exists between friends in Italian American culture.

The Bluest Eye and the Contemporary American Novel :: Bluest Eye Essays

The Bluest Eye and the Contemporary American Novel   There be an infinite number of possible delegacys to study the development of the American novel. In doing so you invariably have to read a total number of books by American authors. The problem is you cant just walk into the bookstall and pick a few releasers, read their novels, and think you understand the way the American novel came about. You have to follow certain guidelines, and read from antithetical time periods to further your understanding. The big question is what novels are worthy of world studied to define the progress of American fiction. What makes one novel more(prenominal) scholarly than the rest, and how does it help your understanding.   Toni Morrisons novel The Bluest Eye has proven to be a book capable of furthering ones education on the subject of the American novel. The rationality being that this novel transcends what other writers before her time had done. It stirs emotions in quite a little that hadnt been exposed by previous authors. Yet it reminds them of the classic writers that they have tally to love, and who have already made their contributions to the world of American novels. It is from here that a new writer develops their style and continues to change the way people write and the way others think.   The specifics on exactly how The Bluest Eye does these amazing things are potent to put into words. Morrison uses some different techniques to get the readers attention. The language is one mark used to show the emotions of the characters and convey the message of a passage. Vulgar and put one across words are part of the way in which she does things differently. The word tail probably never appeared in any of Hawthornes novels. The use of relatively new-fangled forms of black vernacular speech gives the reader a sense of how late these events have taken place, and how close to home they strike. The reader gets to know the ch aracters somewhat well, which helps them to identify with certain situations. All of these examples explain how Morrison creates a story that lead be read and remembered. You cant be respected as contributing to a genres development if no one remembers what you did.

Albert Einstein :: essays research papers

Albert brain was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm, Germany. make headway to this, hisparents initially believed him to be somewhat backward as he was youthful in thaumaturgetingto talk. Einstein was noted for saying that he waited until he could speak incomplete sentences before he would say a word. He entered school at the age ofsix and to his parents surprise, he did truly well. Albert did not mix well with otherstudents, often preferring to play his throw private games or reading books henever liked school. At the age of 12 he was given a book on geometry, from thatpoint on he taught himself anything he wanted to learn."In 1905 Einstein received his doctorate from the University of Zurich for atheoretical dissertation on the Dimensions of Molecules, and he also publishedthree theoretical pieces important to the training of 20th century physics."(http//www.physics.gla.ac.uk/introPhy/Famous/ein/einstein.html)The first of these, on Brownian Motion, make significant predi ctions about themotion of particles that are randomly distributed in a fluid. This supposition was later instaln by experiment. The second paper, on the photoelectrical Effect, presenteda hypothesis on the Nature of light. He not notwithstanding proposed that under certaincircumstances light can be considered as consisting of particles, but also statedthat the energy carried by a photon is relative to the frequency of theradiation. No one accepted this theory, even Robert Millikan was overwhelmedwhen Einstein prove this theory to be correct."In 1915 Einstein published his third paper on the General theory of Relativity, histheory ofGravity."(http//www.humboldt.com/gralsto/einstein/einstein.html)In this theory Einstein made his statement on equivalence, in which its unimaginableto distinguish between whether the force acting on a physical structure is caused by the bodyaccelerating or whether its gravity. For example, if you were weightless inside a refer in outer space a nd you then feel a force pulling your feet to the floor youcant distinguish whether the lift is accelerating upwards, or whether there is alarge volume of military issue at a lower place causing the attraction."The General Theory of Relativity describes gravity as be the result of afour-dimensional continuum (space-time) and that matter produces curves in thisspace-time with the vizor of the curvature being a measure of the strength ofgravity. In this perspective, bodies of matter follow the path of shortest distanceor least resistance and then in the case of curved space-time around a star aplanetary body would follow a circular/ oval-shaped orbit. Einsteins theory was ableto explain anomalies in the hydrargyrums orbit which had eluded explanation fromNewtons Laws.

The Assassin :: English Literature Essays

The AssassinI sneaked towards the enemy populate, careful not to make a sound. My life and watch over depended on the success of this mission. If I fail, I will die along with hundreds of thousands innocent civilians, and I will be forever remembered as the doofus of an agent who failed to stop a mad terrorist drawing card.Beads of sweat ran level my face, and the silent emptiness that was around me nearly drove me crazy. I gripped the cold, metal(prenominal) handle of my assault rifle to remind and reassure myself that I had not come unprepared. My nerves calmed a little, and I continued on.The terrorists were very smart. They housed their leader in a tent in the most unsuspecting smear in an ordinary village. It was only by mere chance that a spy from our side spotted the leader. The good thing was that the terrorists had grown controlling from their past successes and let their guard down. Now it was up to me to terminate the terrorist leader.I crept closer to the tent my heart was pounding now. I could hear it pumping in my chest, as if wanting to break free. Concentrate I muttered under my breath, this was the all-important(a) part, I had to keep a steady hand and drive that saintly bullet straight into that ugly terrorists head. I stopped for a moment, checking that my silencer was still attached properly, even though I had reasonable checked moments before.I gently prodded open the tent, just enough so that I can look inside. There was the terrorist leader, pacing around the tent somewhat nervously, as if he had been expecting me. I felt a iciness down my spine. I started doubting myself. What if I couldnt do it? What if I fail? What if it was a trap?I gathered myself once more, this succession I was determined. I fired the shot.The terrorist leader fell without a sound, I had succeeded. I entered the tent in hope of finding papers or plans of their next attack. Suddenly I heard a noise, the piercing smash of an empty cartridge hitting the ground, I ran and dived out of the tent, but it was likewise late. The bullets of a dozen machineguns, rifles, and pistols tore through the tent, reducing it to tatters.

Essay --

IntroductionAccording to the American Nurse Association, care for has the second greatest job growth in all US professions. However, the number of nursing shortage is only increasing as the eld go by. During the hard times that many Americans have been facing in this economy, there have been lots of sustains whom have been let go from their sue theatre of operations, have re-entered their field just so they can provide for their families, or even nursing students whom have felt discouraged from entering their field professionally because of the nursing shortage situations. To specify in a field, the source for nursing shortage in the OR can be because of escape of peroperative education or experience, nurses wanting to work in other areas, or the trouble of drawing nurses into this field.Models of TransitionWhen nurses chose to transition from their customary role to emergent roles in health care or maybe even remote from nursing to another career, they might encounter chall enges that may perhaps accept the way they tincture about change. link and Spencer and Adams summarize the models of transition and get a line the challenges and difficulties that one may encounter when going through transition.According to Blais and Hayes, Bridges explains a model of general transition that all people go through when encountering change, whether it is obtaining a leadership role, transitioning from a school environment to an unfeigned practice, or choosing to go back to school to further your education. It is broken galvanic pile into three stages the ending, the neutral zone, and the new bloodlines. In the ending phase, an individual faces the beginning of change and might be resistant, but must learn to let go (Blais & Hayes, 2011, p. 5). This phase is then broke... ...xpand. Before choosing a program though to further your education, one must know exactly what goal they would exchangeable to achieve. Ones leadership roles, research ability, health car e education, and overall general cognition must advance in order to further their career. (Cunningham, 2012) Conclusion As I reflect on this paper, I realize that it is okay to feel a certain way when going through change. As a matter of fact, I have spoken to one of my peers who impart in equal manner be applying to the nursing program this upcoming Fall and it turns out that she has excessively been feeling this way. I am not alone in this like I thought I was. I have realized that whatsoever is worth it, will not come easy. It is going to be an unrestrained roller coaster filled with doubts, excitement, success, let downs, but in the end it will definitely be worth it. I will be the nurse that I aspire to be.

my sister :: essays research papers

The Life of Susan setbacksusan snow was born on January 28, 1975. Her birth brought double the joy to her family who just proceeding before had rejoiced upon the birth of her identical twin sister, rachelle. She was a small premature baby born nearly five weeks early and remained in NYU medical checkup Center for a week under careful scrutiny. Her father and cardinal older siblings e progressrly anticipated her arrival at home. The family resided in brooklyn, where they quiet make their home, and susan joined them there. She was named susan bella after her paternal coarse aunt and great great grandmother. susan had soft brown hair and big blue look that sparkled with personality, despite her young age. After five long months of incessant crying, she at last became an enjoyable and fun loving baby.susan attended a local give instruction for her preschool and elementary school years. Throughout her school years, susan excelled in all subjects, although her talky nature often got her into trouble. She was so popular with her classmates, that at one localise when the classes were switched, her friends left no stone unturned to get her back into their class. She enjoyed exchange classes with rachelle and performing other mischievous tricks to fool the teachers that only twins skunk pull off. Her supreme intelligence was one of the reasons she was chosen as face Editor of her eighth grade yearbook and editor of the grade newspaper. Shani fagged her summers in the catskills where she was adored by campers and counselors alike because of her sunny disposition. At age thirteen, she began attending camp snob and spent four thrilling summers there.susan decided to attend H B High schoolhouse in brooklyn and is currently enjoying her third year there. She is known as a conscientious student who loves to have a great time. There she likes cosmos in the same class as rachelle, for the first time since kindergarten. unmatched may think that these circumsta nces would provoke competition between them, that susan is not affected by competition at all. On her long time off she likes sleeping late, shopping, and spending time with friends. She also takes great pleasance in curling up in bed with a dependable book. susan is involved in various projects throughout the community and loves helping her family and friends in their times of need. She sleeps at her grandmothers house during the week so as not to leave her grandmother alone.

Quebec Separatism Essay -- Quebec Separatism

Canada is known by outsiders to be a very peaceful coun discipline. But if you ask any Canadian they wholesome tell you that is unfortunately not the case. For there is a large accepted conflict between Canadians. The conflict is between the French and the slope, or more(prenominal) specifically between Quebec and the take a breather of Canada. As a result of this conflict, along with some wrongdoing and propaganda. Quebec has considered and has gone as far to hold referendums oer Separatism (Surette,2014). Separatism is that the province of Quebec separates from the rest of Canada to form its own country. Which would shoot immense effects on indubitably Quebec but also the rest of Canada (Martin, 2014). This report will focus on the root pee-pees and origin of Quebec Separatism, the current state of Quebec Separatism and finally how we as a society post act towards Quebec Separatism.Root Causes and OriginThe root causes of Quebec Separatism go fend for almost a thousand ye ars This is because a large cause for Quebec Separatism is the conflict between the French and the slope people. These conflicts go fend for to when France and England first became countries, and ever since then it empathisems the two countries have been at unvaried war with one another (Henley, 2011). This constant fighting spawns a construct in belief of hatred for one another (Henley, 2011), which would make it heavy(a) for the two to live in the same country as they try to do in Canada. But out of all the wars the French and English fought, the most influencing for Quebecois and all of Canada was the sever year war winning place between 1756 and 1763 (Upper Canada History, 2011). The special thing about this war was that power of it was over the influence of the territory to be later Canada (Upper Canada histor... ...ions.ca/scripts/ovr2011/default.htmlPatriquin, M. (2014, April 11). The epic fizzle of Quebec separatism. Retrieved May 15, 2014, from Macleans website ht tp//www.macleans.ca/politics/the-epic-collapse-of-separatism/Quebec Separatism. (2006). Retrieved May 15, 2014, from The History of Canada website http//www.linksnorth.com/canada-history/quebecsep.htmlScott, M. (2011, November 28). More anglophones see English-French relations as problem. Retrieved May 12, 2014, from Montreal Gazette website http//www.montrealgazette.com/life/More+anglophones+English+French+relations+problem+Poll/5777450/story.htmlSurette, R. (2014, March 24). Quebec separatism and the homophile(a) entity called English Canada. Retrieved May 16, 2014, from Rabble website http//rabble.ca/columnists/2014/03/quebec-separatism-and-peculiar-entity-called-english-canada

James Eugene Carrey :: Essays Papers

James Eugene CarreyThe extraordinary Canadian actor, Jim Carrey, has exploded onto the movie scene in the past flipper years. His comedic unpredictability has become his trademark in Hollywood (Hughes 28). The roles he contend in Ace Ventura Pet Detective, The Mask, and Dumb and Dumber have brought back the obtuse roots back to comedy (Trakin 56). His combination of physical grace and seventh cranial nerve contortions can make just about anyone laugh. Even as a child in Newmarket, a suburb of Toronto, Carrey put on his sustain comedy shows for family, friends, and teachmates.Acting in a third-grade Christmas pageant at deuced Trinity School, the young Carrey stopped the show with his goofy portrayal of Santa Claus. In the seventh grade he was allotted 15 minutes at the end of each school solar day to perform for his classmates (Hughes 39). When Jim was 14 and his mother lost his job, he learned that life offers no assurances, so you expertness as well do what youre r eally passionate about, as he explained to Richard Corliss of Time. These words represent Jims life and how he eventually became who he is today. The satisfying family--Percy, Kathleen, sons Jim and John, and daughters Pat and Rita--went to work at Titan Wheels, a tire pulverisation in Scarborough, Ontario. After putting in a full day at school, the children labored all night, as assembly line workers and janitors. At 16 Carrey dropped out of school, his straight As having plummeted to failing grades under the strain of working(a) the evening shift (Jim Carrey 75). The Carreys eventually quit their factory jobs and took to living in a Volkswagen camper. In an interview with Fred Schruers, Carrey said, It sounds sad but we were so practically happier than wed been being those people we didnt like...we became living, happy, laughing people again, people that had food fights any Sunday (Johnston 3). In the meantime, Jim Carrey had begun his standup comedy career, A psycholog ical double-edged make that simultaneously provided an outlet for the pressure he felt to support his family (Jim Carrey 75).In Tennessee Williams memory play, The Glass Menagerie, a character named Jim OConnor plays a gentleman caller. His elevated-school years are in great contrast to Jim Carreys high-school days. In high school, Jim was a hero. He had tremendous Irish good

Why is it hard to build a good relationship? :: Ethical Issues, Lying, Cheating

The word descent is defined as the way in which deuce or more concepts, objects, or people be connected, or the dissimilariate of being connected. In daily life, we always imbibe a relationship with other people. Biologically, our relationship with parents is made up when we were born. Also we are make a new relationship with a friend, boss, and girlfriend, but there whatever factors that it makes hard to keeping a relationship such as lying, cheating, and misunderstanding. most of our relationships are built on trust other people. However, different perspectives clear lead us to the hierarchical relationship. On the other hand, in different circumstances, people can be changed, so it gives a chance to bring down closer each other. Our daily life relationships are built on trusting other people. Generally, many people think that trustable relationships dont have secrets, and dont lie to each other. In attachment to that we may feel more comfortable to have a trustable relat ionship, because they are always willing to service of process each other by relative the truth. When I was in high school, I remember one of my outflank friend who is extremely nice and positive person that I know. I had an unstable relationship with my girlfriend. He always stands by me, and tried to help me out every single time. I could say him everything about my relationship, because I know I can trust him, and he gave me some brainy advices to recover my relationship. In Kite Runner, we can find the relationship mingled with Baba and his son Amir. Baba always protects Amir, and Amir feels very pleasant to have Baba as his father, because they trust each other. Amir says, wanted Baba all to himself (13), and thinks that how lucky he was to have Baba as his father (39). Baba also had a trust on Amir, since he won the kite tournament that agreed to everything Amir asked (81). afterwards Amir won the kite tournament, Baba opened his heart a bittie bit, because now trusts Amir about that he can stand up himself a little bit. However, Baba said, There is only one sin, And that is theft When you tell a lie, you steal someones right to the truth(225). precisely it turns out he lied to his son Amir that he have another brother, who name is Hassan, Amir going to reconcile(226) the image of Baba that he haven been thinking of.

Placental Ruminants and Herbivorous Marsupials of Australia Essay

placental mammal Ruminants and Herbivorous Marsupials of AustraliaThe marsupial animal species that sacrifice evolved on the isolated unadulterated of Australia are unique compared to the rest of the animal solid ground in galore(postnominal) ways due to the harsh and distinctive environs found on the continent. The major area of marsupial biology that distinguishes them from either other placental mammals is their mode of reproduction. However, it heap be said that at that place are legion(predicate) other areas in which unique differences can be seen mingled with marsupials and eutherian mammals one much(prenominal) area of adaptation is in the course and physiology of digestion, which distinguishes them from legion(predicate) other similar animals worldwide. The foregut fermenters, such as kangaroos and wallabies, evolved in regions of poor provender quality to be able to extract the nigh nutritiouss out of the poorest feeds. excitement in the foregut has ma ny advantages over hindgut fermentation, which is seen in marsupials such as the koalas and wombats. The anatomy and physiology of the digestive tracts of some(prenominal) types of fermenters, however, are uniquely suited to their individual modes of nutrition. It can be suggested that the foregut fermenters of the marsupials are precise similar to the eutherian ruminants, as both types of adaptations are designed to increase fiber digestibleness and increase nutrient absorption. However, there are many major differences between the two groups. Ruminants have developed a four-chambered stomach system, which is non seen in the marsupials, as hygienic as a rumination cycle which allows for the rechewing of antecedently ingested meals. While vomit may be evident in marsupials, it is, however, not analogous to rumination, and is preferably called merycism.... .... 23 March 2004.Milewski, A.V. and R.E. Diamond. 2000. Why are very large herbivores transfer from Australia? A new theory of micronutrients. Journal of Biogeography. 27(4) 957-978. Russell, J.B. 1988. ecology of Rumen Microorganisms zip fastener Use. In Dobson, Alan, and Marjorie J. Dobson, eds. Aspects of Digestive Physiology in Ruminants Proceedings of a Satellite Symposium of the thirtieth International Congress of the International Union of physiologic Sciences. Cornell University Press Ithaca, NY, pg 74-98.Stevens, C.E. and I.D. Hume. 1995. relative Physiology of the Vertebrate Digestive System. Cambridge Cambridge University Press. Strahan, Ronald, ed. 1995. The mammals of Australia. Smithsonian Institution Press Washington, DC. train Soest, Peter J. 1994. nutritional ecology of the ruminant. Ithaca Comstock Publishing. Placental Ruminants and Herbivorous Marsupials of Australia EssayPlacental Ruminants and Herbivorous Marsupials of AustraliaThe marsupial animal species that have evolved on the isolated continent of Australia are unique compare d to the rest of the animal kingdom in many ways due to the harsh and distinctive environment found on the continent. The major area of marsupial biology that distinguishes them from all other eutherian mammals is their mode of reproduction. However, it can be said that there are many other areas in which unique differences can be seen between marsupials and eutherian mammals one such area of adaptation is in the anatomy and physiology of digestion, which distinguishes them from many other similar animals worldwide. The foregut fermenters, such as kangaroos and wallabies, evolved in regions of poor forage quality to be able to extract the most nutrients out of the poorest feeds. Fermentation in the foregut has many advantages over hindgut fermentation, which is seen in marsupials such as the koalas and wombats. The anatomy and physiology of the digestive tracts of both types of fermenters, however, are uniquely suited to their individual modes of nutrition. It can be suggested that the foregut fermenters of the marsupials are very similar to the eutherian ruminants, as both types of adaptations are designed to increase fiber digestibility and increase nutrient absorption. However, there are many major differences between the two groups. Ruminants have developed a four-chambered stomach system, which is not seen in the marsupials, as well as a rumination cycle which allows for the rechewing of previously ingested meals. While regurgitation may be evident in marsupials, it is, however, not analogous to rumination, and is instead called merycism.... .... 23 March 2004.Milewski, A.V. and R.E. Diamond. 2000. Why are very large herbivores absent from Australia? A new theory of micronutrients. Journal of Biogeography. 27(4) 957-978. Russell, J.B. 1988. Ecology of Rumen Microorganisms Energy Use. In Dobson, Alan, and Marjorie J. Dobson, eds. Aspects of Digestive Physiology in Ruminants Proceedings of a Satellite Symposium of the 30th International Congress of the International Union of Physiological Sciences. Cornell University Press Ithaca, NY, pg 74-98.Stevens, C.E. and I.D. Hume. 1995. Comparative Physiology of the Vertebrate Digestive System. Cambridge Cambridge University Press. Strahan, Ronald, ed. 1995. The mammals of Australia. Smithsonian Institution Press Washington, DC.Van Soest, Peter J. 1994. Nutritional ecology of the ruminant. Ithaca Comstock Publishing.

Socialization test :: essays research papers

Socialization sample 21.     Social interaction is absolutely necessary for one to bump a sense of self and of oneness. Our sense of self is not an contagious or instinctual realization. Rather it is a co-developed understanding of ourselves and those around us. We cant solely develop an understanding of who we truly are any easier than we could visit the blows of our face w/o the use of a mirror. Social interaction is that mirror for us. Its allows us to see inside of ourselves based on the interactions we get down with others like us, or society as a whole. It allows us to depict a sort of measuring stick to see where we stand in life. To develop a sense of who and where we are. Social interaction is the dominant creating feature in the way we view ourselves as humans and as members of society. Without mixer interaction we would never begin to be able to live at the mental capabilities that we have now. A good example of this I look at is to compare two hot dogs raised in different habitats.      The first dog impart be an example of our society, it will be raised by a loving family who provides it with attention similar in itself to our own genial interaction. The second will be left to raise itself in a kennel or what have you. The first dog, dog A, will engage things such as its own name. When you call to dog A using its name it will respond to you where as the second dog, dog B, will not. Eventually you might get the second dog to come to you or to respond, but it wouldnt care what you said, it would simply respond to the noise it hears. chamfer A however would respond to its name and its name alone. This demonstrates how the constant interaction between two beings helps to develop ones sense of self. 2.      commandment plays a major part in our socialization by providing playacting as a social institution. By this I mean it is a place from which we draw interaction that stimu lates us to further develop as social beings. Schools provide a uniform behavioral learning posture in relating to socialization that is not found within different families. This helps the children happen upon a social "common ground" with which to base their relationships and interactions amongst each other.

meeting diverse needs in a classroom Essay -- essays research papers

Having observed inside a kindergarten classroom for a pas de deux of weeks thus far, it has already become apparent to me the plethora of diverse unavoidably of the children within a single classroom. Not totally students are alike. They disagree in how they learn, how quickly they pick up and absorb information, how they comprehend the meanings of things etc. While meeting these diverse learning needs in a single classroom can be very challenging for a busy teacher, it must be done in order for all of the students to advance to the next level. I feel that it is meaning(a) that a teacher be flexible with the methods by which he or she teaches students material. Adjusting the method from judgment of conviction to time gives learners who are having trouble with one presentation style the mishap of being able to make sense of the ideas being portrayed. Also it is important to alternate from individual lessons to group lessons to class lessons to allow for the diverse strengths a nd weaknesses of the students to be accounted for.In the particular classroom that I observe, the teacher does a entire job of meeting the diverse needs of the students. Lesson by lesson, she alternates from doing hands on activities to verbally giving children the information. This allows for students with auditory strengths along with those students possessing visual strengths to get a chance to make sense of the material. She goes out of her way to make positive(predicate) that every childs way of learning is being a...

Maya Angelou Essay example -- essays research papers

Maya Angelou has dedicated her life to endprejudices set about by legion(predicate) black females in the 20th century.As an author, poet, and entertainer, she is know best forher strong portrayal of African-American women. Some ofher most undischarged workplace is the series of autobiographiesthat she wrote telling about her childhood. Her work hascontributed immensely to Americans everywhere. She has as well as broken umteen barriers for black women in writing,entertainment, and in film making. Maya Angelou is by all oddsa positive role model to people everywhere. Maya Angelouhas made many contributions through her poetry, writing,songwriting, acting, and film directing. She has written aseries of autobiographical books focalization on her childhooduntil the birth of her own child, ten of which have appearedon the best selling list (Biography 1). The most prestigiousof the reinvigorateds is I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. This is avery controversial novel dealing with many serious issuesincluding rape and murder. It is her most critically acclaimedwork and was nominated for the National Book Award(Maya American 1). She often writes exploitation a female as thestrong role model. In addition, she has publish manydistinguished poems which have received recognition bymany people including President Clinton. Her poem On thePulse of Morning was chosen by President Clinton to beread at the 1993 presidential inauguration. galore(postnominal) of hervolumes of poetry have been nominated for the Pulitzer Prizeinclu...

Yellowstone National Park Essay -- Parks Recreation

Yellowst peerless issue viridityYellowstone study Park is one of the largest and oldest national poses in American history. Yellowstone was the offset park to be protected by private investment on March 1, 1872, and the offset printing to be put under(a) the jurisdiction of the National Park divine service in 1918, no doubt due to its unique and inspiring ornament and geothermal features. In fact, Yellowstone National Park is home to half of the humankinds total hydrothermal features. These awesome attractions draw an incredible amount of visitors, an bonny of two to ternary million each year, to Yellowstones immense landscape. The park has a total size of 28,125 square miles, is found in three distinct states, and is considered to be one of the largest intact temperate zone ecosystems in the world today (Yellowstone National Park Official Homepage). Following thousands of old age of Native American occupation, the area now known as Yellowstone National Park was of ficially discovered by western-traveling fur traders and settlers, whose stories of bubbling mess up and gushing geysers seemed at first to be delusional tall tales. traffic increased to the area, however, and more and more Americans grew in awe of the areas hydrothermal features, wild living organism and plant life, petrified trees, and impressive Yellowstone River and Lake. The areas intense and moving landscape soon travel president Ulysses S. Grant to sign the Yellowstone National Park Act on March 1, 1872, which protected the area from private development and placed it under the protection of the United States Army, who managed Yellowstone from 1886 to 1916. Yellowstone National Park sparked the creation of the National Park Service, and soon became the first national park in American his... ...as the first American national park to be founded for good reason this propelling and stirring area deserves to be conserved and enjoyed for decades to come. Works CitedAppendix A Common and Scientific Names. Retrieved April 20, 2004, http//www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs/rmrs_gtr30/lynx_appA.pdfHistory of the Park. Yellowstone Resources and Issues. National Park Service, 2003. 19-30. Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Yellowstone Resources and Issues. National Park Service, 2003. 31-52Schullery, Paul and John D. Varley. Yellowstone Center for Resources. The Yellowstone Lake Crisis Confronting a Lake Trout Invasion. 1995. Retrieved March 8, 2004, http//www.nps.gov/ wawl/publications/pdfs/laketrout2.pdfYellowstone National Park Official Webpage. National Park Service. Retrieved April 20, 2004, http//www.nps.gov/yell/indes.htm

America! - Home of Millionaires and Homeless :: Argumentative Persuasive Argument Essays

America - Home of Millionaires and HomelessIf youve been to San Francisco lately, then you know homelessness is a big problem. Its impossible to go anywhere in the city without exis 10ce confronted by panhandlers and some other throng living in exile. More and more(prenominal) common is the frowzy vagabond with the sign Homeless. Will work for food. god Bless. Even outside urban communities, this has become a common collection at busy intersections and freeway off-ramps. Im not trying to say homelessness is a newly emerging problem in our society. Im sure homeless masses have been around since the Pilgrims left Europe in search of spiritual freedom. However, the situation has escalated to such a degree in the last ten years that its obviously now a chronic problem that our presidency is trying to write off. Ironically, as the number of homeless families increase crosswise our beloved country, so do corporate profits. Driving right aside the beggar on the street corner are s ixty super acid dollar automobiles with passengers too busy to stop and throw out a dollar to help feed a hungry American with no place to live. Something is very wrong with that picture.I once had the misfortune of world stranded in San Francisco in the middle of the night. My car was stolen, I had no money and no one to call. I went to an all-night restaurant to escape the stale and sat on a couch in the lobby to ideate about what I was vent to do. After about thirty minutes, I was approached by a squalid gentleman who asked if I needed a place to stay. A little hesitant, I shrugged my shoulders and nodded. We walked a couple blocks to a shelter for homeless people. My guide said his name was Evan, and the place we were going wasnt exactly the Hilton, but it was safe. It was an empty government building in the civil Center area. The smell was horrendous a mixture of BO, bad breath and urine. The sleeping area was a bare room, no furniture, with literally hundreds of people s leeping on the floor. I didnt think I was going to be able to stay because of the loud snoring and bad smell of the other occupants. Evan sensed my discomfort and began to tell me a story about how he came to be homeless. He had worked as a long distance promoter at AT&T for several years.